Vitamins - An Overview

Vitamins are diverse in nature and are organicThis article is only intended to give an overview of
substances contained in the food and drink wevitamins and their importance. We should all be aware
consume. They are essential for the preservation ofof the essential vitamins and the amount of each we
life and promotion of growth. A shortage of anshould consume in our normal diet or as supplements
important vitamin in our diet can lead to poor healthwhere our normal diet is deficient. Too much of any
and disease. Vitamins perform a different function toparticular vitamin is not usually a problem since the
that of carbohydrates, fats and proteins but collectivelybody will automatically reject the excess in our urine,
they are all important ingredients of our diet.particularly those vitamins which are water soluble.
Many diseases are prevented by our body absorbingSome vitamins are fat soluble and the body does not
vitamins in the correct quantities. They help keep ournecessarily deal with excess amounts in the same
essential organs such as heart, lungs and liver healthy.way, so we need to monitor those more carefully.
Vitamins help maintain strong and healthy bones, teeth,However, it is the deficiency of vitamins which is of
muscle and all the parts that make up the physicalmain concern because our body cannot absorb what
structure of our bodies, including skin, blood vessels andisnot there.
arteries. Even the function of our brain is reliant on theWe should make ourselves aware of the important
right levels of vitamins being maintained in our body.vitamins, the minimum and in some cases the
Vitamins also help with the prevention of cancer.maximum daily intake and the signs to look for in our
If we eat a healthy balanced diet then the body willhealth which would indicate a vitamin deficiency. If we
absorb most if not all of the essential vitamins it needs.are under medication from a doctor then that can
Unfortunately, with modern lifestyles and eating habits,affect the balance of vitamins required in which case
we do not always get the right vitamins in the correctwe should seek the advice of our doctor. Otherwise it
quantities. It then becomes necessary to look atis up to us to educate ourselves and monitor our own
vitamin supplements to make up the shortfall in ourhealth.
bodies requirements.