| Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin present in many | | | | or radiation can also be protected with additional |
| foods, especially certain fats and oils. It is one of a | | | | vitamin E supplementation. |
| number of nutrients called antioxidants. Some other | | | | Recommended Dosage for Vitamin E |
| well known antioxidants include vitamin C and | | | | The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for |
| beta-carotene. Antioxidants are nutrients that block | | | | vitamin E is quite low, 15 mg to 20 International Units (IU) |
| some of the damage caused by toxic by-products | | | | per day. The most commonly prescribed dosage of |
| released when the body transforms food into energy | | | | supplemental vitamin E for adults is approximately 300 |
| or fights off infection. The build up of these | | | | to 800 IU per day. |
| by-products over time is largely responsible for the | | | | Food sources of Vitamin E |
| aging process and can contribute to the development | | | | Food source of vitamin E are wheat germ oil, |
| of various health conditions such as heart disease, | | | | sunflower oil, hazelnut, walnut oil, Peanut oil, chestnut, |
| cancer, and a host of inflammatory conditions like | | | | coconut, tomatoes, carrots, soybean oil, olive oil, peanut, |
| arthritis. Antioxidants provide some protection against | | | | pollard, corn, asparagus, oats, soybean. |
| these conditions and also help reduce the damage to | | | | Deficiency Symptoms of Vitamin E |
| the body caused by toxic chemicals and pollutants. | | | | Vitamin E deficiency affects the central nervous |
| Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin that exists in eight | | | | system and may result in progressive neuromuscular |
| different forms. Each form has its own biological | | | | disease characterized by loss of reflexes, muscle |
| activity, which is the measure of potency or functional | | | | weakness, loss of balance and impaired ability to |
| use in the body. It present in many foods, especially | | | | coordinate voluntary movements (ataxia). Premature |
| certain fats and oils. Some members of the vitamin E | | | | infants who have a vitamin E deficiency are at risk of |
| family are called tocopherols. These members include | | | | several serious disorders. They may develop a form |
| alpha tocopherol, beta tocopherol, gamma tocopherol, | | | | of anemia in which red blood cells rupture (hemolytic |
| and delta tocopherol. | | | | anemia). |
| Functions and benefits of Vitamin E | | | | Vitamin E deficiency is rare in humans. There are three |
| Vitamin E, a fat-soluble vitamin, is an antioxidant vitamin | | | | specific situations when a vitamin E deficiency is likely |
| involved in the metabolism of all cells. It protects vitamin | | | | to occur. |
| A and essential fatty acids from oxidation in the body | | | | 1. persons who cannot absorb dietary fat due to an |
| cells and prevents breakdown of body tissues. | | | | inability to secrete bile or with rare disorders of fat |
| The most important function of vitamin E is to maintain | | | | metabolism are at risk of vitamin E deficiency; |
| the integrity of the body's intracellular membrane by | | | | 2. individuals with rare genetic abnormalities in the |
| protecting its physical stability and providing a defense | | | | alpha-tocopherol transfer protein are at risk of vitamin |
| line against tissue damage caused by oxidation. It | | | | E deficiency and |
| protects polyunsaturated fats and other | | | | 3. premature, very low birth weight infants are at risk |
| oxygen-sensitive compounds such as vitamin A from | | | | of vitamin E deficiency. |
| being destroyed by damaging oxidation reactions. | | | | Blood levels of vitamin E may also be decreased with |
| However, as with betacarotene, the effect of vitamin | | | | zinc deficiency. Vitamin E deficiency is usually |
| E in preventing heart disease may be both | | | | characterized by neurological problems associated |
| timing-sensitive and dose sensitive. Vitamin E may | | | | with nerve degeneration in hands and feet. These |
| protect the liver and the rest of the body against | | | | symptoms are also associated with other medical |
| environmental pollutants such as ozone and other | | | | conditions. |
| constituents of smog. People receiving chemotherapy | | | | |